3-Ishwarone and 3-Ishwarol, Rare Sesquiterpenes in Essential Oil from Leaves of Peperomia oreophila Hensch
نویسندگان
چکیده
O óleo essencial obtido das folhas de Peperomia oreophila (Piperaceae) foi submetido a fracionamento em gel de sílica. Esse processo de separação resultou em uma fração composta por uma mistura de hidrocarbonetos sesquiterpênicos que foram identificados como β-elemeno, αilangeno, α-guaieno e β-selineno. Além desses, também foram identificados o espatulenol e dois sesquiterpenos com raro esqueleto ishwarano: o 3-ishwarol e a 3-ishwarona, sendo esta última, o componente majoritário do óleo bruto (78% em massa). Uma vez que o álcool foi obtido em quantidade insuficiente para caracterização estrutural, maiores quantidades foram obtidas por meio da redução da cetona original. Os dois sesquiterpenos foram purificados e depois caracterizados por meio de técnicas espectrométricas (H-H COSY, HMQC, HMBC e NOESY).
منابع مشابه
3-Ishwarone, a rare ishwarane sesquiterpene from Peperomia scandens Ruiz & Pavon: structural elucidation through a joint experimental and theoretical study.
3-Ishwarone, (1), a sesquiterpene with a rare ishwarane skeleton, was isolated from Peperomia scandens Ruiz & Pavon (Piperaceae). Its structure was unambiguously determined by 1D- and 2D-NMR and infrared analyses, as well as by comparative theoretical studies which involved calculations of 13C-NMR chemical shifts, using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) with the mPW1PW91 hybrid functional and...
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